
Plain Round Bar
Diameter: 6mm – 500mm
Length: 4–6m (in stock), 12m (custom orders)
Delivery Time: 12-18 days
Plain Round Bar
Plain round bars are smooth, solid round steel bars without ribs. They are the raw materials for reinforcing bars, seamless steel pipes, bolts, etc. Commonly used materials include Q235/Q355/45#, and they are frequently used in the construction and machinery industries.
Wanzhi Steel is a high-quality Chinese manufacturer of hot-rolled carbon steel bars, offering diameters from 6-40mm, grades such as HPB300, Grade 250, and Q235, and accepting customization of diameter, length, and surface treatment.

Plain Round Bar

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Specification
| Item | Plain Round Bar |
| Standard | ASTM, AISI, JIS, GB, EN |
| Surface Treatment | Black hot-rolled surface, galvanized, polished |
| Production Process | Hot Rolled / Cold Drawn |
| Processing | Cutting, Bending |
| MOQ | 5 tons |
| Packaging | Standard Seaworthy Packaging |

1018 cold rolled bar 5/8″

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Main Features
- Easy to process – At Wanzhi Steel, we offer cutting, bending, welding, and threading services, thanks to its high material toughness.
- Comprehensive specifications – Wide diameter range, customizable, low price, suitable for precision component production.
- Smooth surface – Excellent hot rolling and cold drawing properties, resulting in a smooth surface that is easy to clean.
- Cost-effective – Good corrosion resistance, long service life, and high production efficiency.
Application
- Machinery Manufacturing: Machine frames, precision parts, vehicle hood support rods, brackets.
- Construction: Auxiliary threaded steel bars, as accessories, or non-load-bearing reinforcement, stirrups, welded wire mesh.
- Everyday Accessories: Fence posts, wrought iron components, spring bars, construction site hardware.
- Others: Pressure vessel accessories, hardware fasteners, solid rods, well safety nets.

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Production Process
- Hot rolled steel rod/round bar – Steel billets are heated and then rolled into a circular cross-section at high temperatures, then naturally cooled. Commonly known as “black-skinned round steel,” the black color comes from oxide scale.
- Cold drawn steel bar – Round steel is not called “cold rolled steel rod” or “cold rolled steel”; that’s a term used for steel plates and strips. Bars are called “cold drawn,” which involves further drawing at room temperature based on hot-rolled round steel. This results in a smoother and more precise surface.

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What is the Difference Between Plain bars and Deformed Bars?
They differ in appearance, application, and material. It lacks the protrusions of threaded steel bars, resulting in weaker adhesion to concrete.
It’s not primarily used in building casting but is also used in hardware, shafts, and welding.
Common grades include Q235, 45#, and A36, while threaded steel bars commonly use HRB400 and HRB500.

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Commonly Used Brands
| Grade | Standards | Yield strength ≥ | Tensile strength ≥ |
| HPB300 | GB 1499.1 | 300 MPa | 420 MPa |
| Q195 | GB/T 700 | 195 MPa | 315 MPa |
| Q235B/A3 | GB/T 700 | 235 MPa | 375 MPa |
| SS400 | JIS G3101 | 245 MPa | 400 MPa |
| A36 | ASTM A36 | 250 MPa | 400 MPa |
| 1018 | SAE J403 / ASTM A108 | 250 MPa | 410 MPa |
| 1020 | SAE J403 / ASTM A108 | 250 MPa | 415 MPa |
| 1045 | SAE J403 / ASTM A108 | 355 MPa | 600 MPa |
| Grade 250 | AS/NZS 3679.1 | 250 MPa | 400 MPa |
| 35# / 45# | GB/T 699 | 315 / 355 MPa | 530 / 600 MPa |
| 20Mn / 40Mn | GB/T 699 | 275 / 355 MPa | 450 / 590 MPa |

Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Iron Plain Solid Round Bar Rod

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Common Diameter
- 6mm/10mm/12mm: Thinner bars, shipped in coils (wire rods/coils) for easy transport.
- 16mm/18mm/20mm: Supplied in straight strips, bundled, mostly used in building structures and shafts.
Weight Calculation Formula
- Weight per meter = Diameter (mm) × Diameter (mm) × 0.00617
- Weight per piece = Diameter (mm) × Diameter (mm) × 0.00617 × Length (m)

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Weight Reference Table
| Diameter (mm) | Weight per meter (kg/m) | Weight of 6 meters (kg)/piece | Weight of 12 meters (kg)/piece |
| 6 | 0.222 | 1.33 | 2.66 |
| 8 | 0.395 | 2.37 | 4.74 |
| 10 | 0.617 | 3.70 | 7.40 |
| 12 | 0.888 | 5.33 | 10.66 |
| 14 | 1.209 | 7.25 | 14.51 |
| 16 | 1.579 | 9.47 | 18.95 |
| 18 | 1.998 | 11.99 | 23.98 |
| 20 | 2.466 | 14.80 | 29.59 |
| 22 | 2.984 | 17.90 | 35.81 |
| 25 | 3.853 | 23.12 | 46.24 |
| 28 | 4.834 | 29.00 | 58.01 |
| 30 | 5.549 | 33.29 | 66.59 |
| 32 | 6.313 | 37.88 | 75.76 |
| 36 | 7.990 | 47.94 | 95.88 |
| 40 | 9.864 | 59.18 | 118.37 |

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Why Choose Us?
- Factory Direct Supply – We offer wholesale prices, ample stock, timely delivery, and the best costs.
- Complete Specifications – Flexible customization services to meet your project needs.
- Processing Services – Supports one-stop processing including cutting, finishing, chamfering, and threading.
- Stable Quality – No peeling, burrs, or cracks; multiple quality inspection processes meet various international standards.

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Get samples or a bulk quote! Chat with Us Online,
or send an email to: [email protected].
Wanzhi Steel is an ISO 9001-certified steel factory located in Hebei, China. It has been specializing in the production of galvanized concrete mesh, steel wire rod, construction tying wire, low carbon iron wire, Steel Reinforcement Mesh, and annealed wire for 14 years, with a monthly output of 1,800 tons. With high-quality products and good services, our products have been exported to more than 120 countries around the world.
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